non-productive labor

英 [ˈnəʊn prəˈdʌktɪv ˈleɪbə]

美 [ˈnoʊn prəˈdʌktɪv ˈleɪbər]

网络非生产劳动; 非生产性劳动

In the meantime, we should carefully study its correlation with our country's current distribution system as well as with knowledge innovation, and the distinction between productive labor and non-productive labor so as to utilize the developing theory to instruct us to perform system innovation.
同时要认真研究我国现行分配制度与劳动价值论的关系，生产性劳动和非生产性劳动的划分以及劳动价值论和知识创新的关系等，从而用发展着的理论，指导我们进行制度创新。
On the Vector of Non-productive Labor
非生产劳动的向度
On the Issue of Productive Labor and Non-productive Labor
关于生产劳动和非生产劳动问题
Marx thought only the labor which could produce material wealth and surplus value for the society can be regarded as productive labor, or it would be considered as non-productive labor based on the exposition in Capital.
根据马克思在《资本论》各卷中的论述，认为只有那些既能为社会生产物质财富，又能为社会生产剩余价值的劳动才是生产劳动，否则就是非生产劳动。
We should unceasingly revise and perfect the recognition of productive and non-productive labor.
我们应该随着社会的发展，时代的进步，不断地修订和完善对生产性劳动与非生产性劳动的认识。